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Pflastikflaschen mit blauem Schraubverschluss
Plasticizers are found in many plastics because they make them easier to shape.

Chemistry Plants Chemistry

Paving the way for bio-based plasticizers

Researchers have laid the foundation for the production of sustainable plasticizers: The molecules needed for plastic production can be obtained from waste streams from food production or wood processing.

EU-Flagge
In its second round of distributions, the EIC Accelerator is among others funding three German start-ups from the bioeconomy.

unspecific unspecific Biotechnology/Systems biology

EU Accelerator funds three bioeconomy start-ups

Around 30 million euros will go to BIOWEG, CO2BioClean and Genome Biologics to research and grow.

weiße Frisbee
To test the PHB composites, the ICT team produced frisbee discs from them.

Chemistry Plants Chemistry

Getting closer to sustainable plastics

Bio-based, biodegradable and with good technical properties: The requirements for new plastics are high - yet new PHB composites come very close.

Der rote Weihnachtsstern ist ein beliebteste Zierpflanze.
More and more nurseries cultivate poinsettias in the greenhouse.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

20 million Christmas stars

This year, almost every fifth houseplant produced in Germany is a poinsettia. Most of the colorful spurge plants come from North Rhine-Westphalia.

Uwe Fritsche IINAS

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"A bioeconomy in which we are all active"

In this interview, sustainability analyst Uwe Fritsche talks about strategies for a sustainable bioeconomy that is broadly embedded in society.

20.000-fache Vergrößerung der Bäckerhefe
The microbe of the year 2022, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, magnified 20,000 times.

unspecific Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Baker's yeast is Microbe of the Year 2022

The multi-talent of modern biotechnology has been used by humans for thousands of years.

Die Gründer Jonas Heuer, Max Webers, Philipp Arbter und Tyll Utesch.
COLIPI founders Jonas Heuer, Max Webers, Philipp Arbter and Tyll Utesch.

Food Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Yeast replaces palm oil

Hamburg-based start-up COLIPI gets support from the EXIST funding program of the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Climate Protectionfor the development of a climate-friendly palm oil alternative.

Pilotanlage in Dänemark
The process for producing climate-neutral methane has already been tested at this pilot plant in Denmark.

Energy Microorganisms Energy technologies

Electrochaea raises 36 million euros

Using microbial electrochemical cells, the young company produces climate-neutral methane from CO2 and green hydrogen.

Blüte mit Samen vom Afrikanischen Teakbaum Pterocarpus angolensis
Flower with seeds of the African teak tree

Agriculture and forestry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Biofertilizer for teak trees

Researchers in Bremen have discovered bacteria that can be used to fertilize teak trees naturally and thus grow them sustainably.

Auf einem Feld werden Pestizide versprüht

unspecific unspecific Agriculture sciences

UNEP (2021): Food System Impacts on Biodiversity Loss

Biodiversity, which is crucial for the health of people and the planet, is declining faster than ever before in human history. Meat consumption is the world's biggest destroyer of nature, according to a recent study.

Creme in brauner Papierdose

Consumables Waste

Cream jar

Cosmetic products are often sold in plastic packaging. As a result, they generate more and more packaging waste. 

Dose mit ligninbasierter Creme
With LignoBase, LignoPure offers a lignin-based powder that can replace fossil ingredients in cosmetics.

Chemistry Plants Biotechnology/Systems biology

LignoPure plans first large-scale lignin production

The Hamburg-based start-up LignoPure was able to secure 2.2 million euros from investors in a first round of financing. With this, the team now wants to start the large-scale production of lignin for cosmetics.

Betonblock, der mithilfe von Bakterien verfestigt worden ist
With the help of bacteria, this concrete has been consolidated and is ready for compressive strength testing.

Construction Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Concrete care with microorganisms

A research team is optimizing the cultivation of bacteria that secrete lime and can thus patch cracks in structures.

Bauarbeiter verlegen ein mannshohes schwarzes Rohr im Boden.
Pipes like this are also mostly made of HDPE today. Now researchers have developed a biodegradable alternative.

Chemistry unspecific Chemistry

Biodegradable alternative to HD polyethylene developed

A special polyester has properties comparable to thermoplastics and is both recyclable and microbially degradable.

Das mittlere der drei Fleischstücke besteht aus Pflanzenfasern.
No difference can be seen: However, the middle of the three pieces of meat is made of plant fibers.

Food Plants Biotechnology/Systems biology

Fresh capital for Project Eaden

Berlin-based food tech startup Project Eaden receives another €2 million in a seed round to further develop its fiber technology for producing plant-based meat.

Labor
An industry survey conducted by BIO Deutschland shows that the heyday of German biotechnology is over.

Chemistry unspecific Biotechnology/Systems biology

Biotechnology sector at a low

After two years of record figures, the mood in the German biotechnology industry is worse than ever. This is shown by the annual survey of the industry association BIO Deutschland for 2022.

Organosolv-Lignin nach Fällung und Filtration auf der Filterpresse
Fraunhofer CBP/©Sven Döring

Chemistry Plants Bioökonomie mitgestalten

Lignin - waste material with potential

Lignin is one of the biopolymers that occur most frequently in nature. Nevertheless, the potential of this complex molecule is far from being exploited - today, lignin is mostly burned. This dossier provides a concise overview of research and development projects that are opening up new applications for lignin.

Kohlkopf

Agriculture and forestry Waste Agriculture sciences

IGZ (2023): Potential of human excrement as fertilizer

Human excrements are valuable raw materials for fertilizers. They could replace commercial products at least in part, researchers at the Leibniz Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops (IGZ) show in a recent study.

fertig gepresste Rindenplatten
Pressed bark panels

Chemistry Plants Chemistry

Glue free wood panels from tree bark

Researchers have succeeded in pressing wooden boards from the bark of native trees that do not require glue, thus enabling easy reuse.

Bodenpilz
Soil fungi can promote nutrient uptake by the plant, but they can also cause rot and cause the plant to die.

Agriculture and forestry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Dead soil microbes influence the CO2 content

The carbon cycle in soil is significantly influenced by the way microorganisms die.

alter Brauereikessel
Microorganisms such as yeast cells have been used by brewers for centuries as biofactories for beer production.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Field test for optimized cell factories

With an EU grant, Max Planck researchers want to bring their new concept for optimizing microbial production organisms into biotechnological application.

Ein junger Mann mit Brille und Laborkittel beschriftet im Labor einen Glaskolben
Prof. Eric Helfrich is developing new methods to track down previously undiscovered natural substances.

Food Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

DFG funding for search for natural substances

Machine learning is used to detect atypical peptides in bacteria and make them available for use.

Blick auf die Schrammsteine in der Sächsischen Schweiz
Saxony has a solid raw material base for a bio-based and sustainable economy.

unspecific unspecific Bioökonomie mitgestalten

Driving the bioeconomy forward in Saxony

With the event series "Bioeconomy Workshop Saxony", an alliance of business and science aims to bring innovative concepts of the bioeconomy into practice.

Zu Rundballen zusammengepresstes Weizenstroh
Obtaining sustainable chemicals from biomass is not always easy.

Chemistry Plants Chemistry

New catalysts for biomass utilization

Converting biomass into chemicals is a technical challenge. Supported with 2 million euros from the European Research Council, a Hamburg research team develops new catalysts specifically for this purpose.

Spinnen von AMSilks Seidenprotein
AMSilk's bioengineered spider silk fibers could replace petroleum-based textile fibers made from polyethylene or polyamide.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

AMSilk partners with BRAIN Biotech

Biotech companies AMSilk and BRAIN Biotech will collaborate on the development of high-performance protein fibers for the textile industry.

Plastikflaschen recyceln
Biotechnological processes can make plastics recycling more sustainable.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Recycling synthetic polymers with enzymes

Researchers have identified new biocatalysts that can make recycling of the plastics polyurethane and polyvinyl alcohol resource-efficient and environmentally friendly.  

links und rechts: Johannes Neidel, Hillary Onyebuchi Onyishi (beide Fraunhofer UMSICHT), Mitte: Natividad Jordan Escalona (RWE) an der Anlage in Niederaußem
Left and right: Johannes Neidel, Hillary Onyebuchi Onyishi (both Fraunhofer UMSICHT), center: Natividad Jordan Escalona (RWE) at the plant in Niederaussem.

Chemistry Waste Chemistry

Sustainable hydrocarbons from biomass

A pyrolysis plant developed by Fraunhofer researchers was commissioned at RWE's Niederaussem research site to convert residual and waste materials into high-quality hydrocarbons.

Zuckerrübe
Researchers have produced bioased aniline from plant biomass such as sugar beets.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Covestro: Towards bio-based aniline

Covestro and its partners have developed a process to obtain the important chemical aniline from biomass. The process is now being scaled up to pilot production.

Bioeconomy in Germany

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Now available in English: Bioeconomy in Germany

Last year, the comprehensive brochure “Bioökonomie in Deutschland” was published in a completely revised and updated version. Now the standard work on the bio-based economy in Germany has been translated into English.

Drohne düngt das Feld
In agriculture, technical solutions for precision crop production are often only used in isolation.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Potentials of precise plant cultivation

In a mixed agricultural operation, a team led by ATB researchers from Potsdam wants to demonstrate the benefits of systematic use of precision crop management techniques.

Titelbild Bioeconomy in Germany

Bioeconomy in Germany

Opportunities for a bio-based and sustainable futurePublisher: Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) and Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft (BMEL), November 2022Edited by: Information portal bioökonomie.de/BIOCOM AGA biobased economy promotes a sustainable way of running our economy which intelligently reconciles ecology and economy and is aligned with natural material cycles. Food, materials and energy are produced from renewable resources. By international comparison, Germany is a pioneer of the bioeconomy. This brochure provides an overview of Germany’s efforts to create a sustainable bioeconomy according to key sectors, concepts, resources and production processes and presents some promising research initiatives.Download PDF (barrier-free)The brochure at the BMBF website

Seifenblasen
Many surfactants are still produced on the basis of petroleum or tropical oils.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

With enzymes to biobased lipopeptide surfactants

Researchers from Cologne University of Applied Sciences (TH Köln) and Aachen University of Applied Sciences (FH Aachen) have developed an enzymatic process that can be used to produce biosurfactants from domestic raw materials more sustainably.

Übersicht Forschungseinrichtungen zur Bioökonomie in Deutschland

unspecific unspecific Biodiversity

2019 Research Survey on the Bioeconomy (Copy) (Copy)

In Germany, almost 800 research institutions in the natural sciences and humanities deal with the bioeconomy. Every two years, biookonomie.de contacts these research institutes and asks them about their priorities regarding R&D, their raw materials, industrial applications, financing and number of employees. In addition to the data collected, this year six bioeconomy experts were interviewed about their assessments of the local research landscape.  

Eine Rolle mit weißer Faser und ein Glasbecher mit weißen Perlen vor einer Produktionsanlage
The DITF develops polyester fibers and granules whose basic building blocks use CO2 from industrial waste gases as a raw material.

Textiles Waste Chemistry

CO2 as raw material for polyester fibers

A European research project aims to reduce fossil raw materials in the textile industry and make PET fibers recyclable.

Kunstrasenfläche mit weißer Seitenlinie und aufwirbelnden schwarzen Punkten
On artificial turf, the filler granules swirl into the air.

Chemistry unspecific Materials sciences

Artificial turf fields made from biobased materials

In Ellwangen, a sports field is being built with a playing surface made of biopolymers.

Zahnseide-Spender aus Biokunststoff

Consumables Plants

Dental floss

Originally, dental floss was made of natural silk. In the 1940s it was gradually replaced by the synthetic material nylon. Nowadays, products made of bioplastic continue to drive the evolution of dental floss.

Feld mit gelb blühenden Pflanzen und locker bewölktem blauem Himmel
Indole not only gives rapeseed fields their characteristic odor, but is also a starting material for medicinally relevant compounds.

Pharmaceutical industry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

New biocatalyst for medical agents

Researchers have optimized an enzyme that activates indole and indene to produce, for example, the precursor of an HIV protease inhibitor.

Hände in weißen Handschuhe halten hallte und dunkle Holzhackschnitzel
Beechwood chips (right) torrefied by superheated steam have an increased calorific value compared to untreated chips (left) and are also water-repellent.

Chemistry Waste Chemistry

Thermochemical refinement of wood

Researchers from Fraunhofer IGB have developed a process for torrefaction of biomass. It is now being tested on a large scale to produce green chemicals and biochar.

Regenwald, angrenzend an eine Ölpalmenplantage
The researchers compared the effects of live roots or leaf litter in small experimental plots in the rainforest (left) with oil palm plantations (right).

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Plant roots are more important for tropical soil life than assumed

Without contact with roots, one third fewer decomposers live in the soil. This is what biodiversity researchers from Germany found out during studies in tropical rainforests and plantations.

Freiformkachel aus biobasiertem 3D-Druck

Food unspecific Food technology

3D printing for biobased products

3D printing has become a key technology in increasingly digitized industrial production. This dossier discusses the potential of 3D printing for the manufacture of bio-based products in food production, materials engineering and medicine.