At the latest since the discovery of the Great Atlantic Garbage Patch, the topic of plastic waste has been back in the public debate. Since then, it has become clear that it is not enough to replace petroleum with bio-based resources in the production of plastics: That may protect the climate, but not nature. For the latter, the bio-based plastics must also be biodegradable under environmental conditions. The only plastic produced on an industrial scale to date that is heading in this direction is polyactide (PLA).
Alliances sought for wood bioeconomy
With its national bioeconomy strategy, the German government aims to support the shift from an economy based predominantly on fossil raw materials to a sustainable, biobased economy oriented toward natural material cycles. To leverage the potential of the bioeconomy, the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) supports numerous research projects - including with international partners. This is where the Bioeconomy in the North (BiN) initiative, founded in 2017 with partners from Finland, Norway, Sweden, Canada and Germany, comes in.