Synthetic plastics have entered almost every aspect of life in the middle of the last century. Within 50 years, from 1964 to 2014, plastic consumption has increased twentyfold. In 1964, 15 million tons of plastic were consumed, but by 2014 this figure had risen to 311 million tons per year. One consequence is the increasing pollution of the environment with plastic waste. Added to this is the rising global consumption of crude oil and the greenhouse gas emissions associated with plastic production.
Role of fine roots in plant growth recognized
For researchers, plant characteristics such as growth height, seed size, photosynthetic performance or flower color are crucial factors in finding out how plants adapt to their environment or how they can respond to future climatic changes. However, it it is not only the appearance of a plant that is crucial for its development, but also the invisible part - the root system. So what does the appearance of the plant reveal about the roots? Is there a connection between the upper and lower features?