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Traktor und zwei Menschen

Agriculture and forestry unspecific Agriculture sciences

Agroecology

Agroecology stands for an approach that combines agricultural production with ecological principles, focusing on natural cycles, biodiversity and regional resources. Read more in this short report.

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Germany

Politically, Germany set the course for the bioeconomy at an early stage.

Die Durchwachsene Silphie (Silphium perfoliatum) ist eine schnellwachsende Wildstaude, die als Energiepflanze gefragt ist.
The cup plant (Silphium perfoliatum) is a fast-growing wild perennial that is in demand as an energy crop.

Chemistry Plants Biotechnology/Systems biology

Silphium is a convincing sustainable energy crop

A comparative study by the University of Bayreuth shows that the cup plant is a more sustainable alternative to silage maize as an energy crop.

Das Forschungsteam untersuchte für seine Studie eine Sammlung von Gerstenpflanzen mit mehr als 940 Wildgersten und 1.110 domestizierten Gersten (Hordeum vulgare).
For its study, the research team examined a collection of barley plants comprising more than 940 wild barley varieties and 1,110 domesticated barley varieties (Hordeum vulgare).

Food Plants Biotechnology/Systems biology

Mutation for late barley flowering identified

An international research team led by the Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) has discovered the genetic cause of late flowering in barley, which leads to higher yields.

Von der Natur inspiriert: Vom Blatt zur Leiterplatte
Inspired by nature: from leaves to circuit boards

Chemistry Plants Biotechnology/Systems biology

Joachim Herz Prize for circuit boards made from leaves

This year's Joachim Herz Prize, worth €500,000, goes to physicist Hans Kleemann from TU Dresden for developing a bio-based and recyclable printed circuit board.

Drohne über dem Wald
Drones could also be used for reforestation in the future.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Forestry

Reforestation using drones and AI

Drones and robots could carry out planting work in forest areas in the future. Researchers at Kempten University of Applied Sciences want to realise this vision in the AI flagship project ‘DraAuf’.

Daniel Eggerichs kann sich freuen: Er erhielt den Preis für Biokonversion nachwachsender Rohstoffe der Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker.

Chemistry Waste Chemistry

Prize for bacterial plastic factory

Daniel Eggerichs has developed a process at Ruhr University Bochum in which genetically modified bacteria convert waste from the paper industry into plastic precursors. He was honoured by the German Chemical Society for this method.

Wildtyp (links) und gentechnisch verbesserte Arabidopsispflanze (rechts) nach Trockenstress.
Wild type (left) and genetically modified Arabidopsis plant (right) after drought stress.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Plant breeding research

How plants conserve water during droughts

A research team at Heidelberg University has discovered a previously unknown molecular mechanism that plants use to prevent water loss during extreme drought and strong sunlight.

Lederrollen
In FABULOSE, eleven European partners are developing new scalable and bio-based production routes for animal-free leather alternatives.

Textiles unspecific Materials sciences

Leather made from bacterial cellulose

The EU project FABULOSE receives €3.5 million in funding for biotechnologically produced vegan leather alternatives based on cellulose. Four partners from Baden-Württemberg are involved.

Joost Meyer, Gründer Willowprint und Wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Institut und Lehrstuhl für Landschaftsarchitektur RWTH Aachen University

Construction Waste Materials sciences

‘It is our mission to revolutionize the construction industry’

Wood fibers are the raw material the company Willowprint uses in 3D printing to create a building material that is completely recyclable and compostable.

Neon Burger Grafik vor einem hellblauen Hintergrund.

Food unspecific unspecific

New protein sources for tomorrow’s diet

With the world’s population growing and the rising demand for animal-based foods putting pressure on natural resources, the search for alternatives is becoming increasingly urgent. This dossier explores what the protein supply of the future might look like and highlights the initiatives supported by the Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR) in this area.

Laborfleisch in Petrischale
In the laboratory, cell-based meat is produced in a Petri dish. For this purpose, stem cells are obtained from the muscle cells of animals.

Food unspecific Biotechnology/Systems biology

Edible scaffolds for cultivated meat

To meet the world’s growing demand for sustainable meat alternatives, the start-up Innocent Meat and the University of Rostock have teamed up in the ZUKUNFT project. Their goal: to develop a process chain to further advance the industrial production of cell-based meat.

Drohne über dem Feld
The AI Living Lab for Agriculture aims to transfer AI applications directly into agricultural practice.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

AI Living Lab for Agriculture launched

Research into sustainable and future-proof agriculture using artificial intelligence (AI) is the focus of the newly opened Living Lab for Agriculture, which is run by the University of Osnabrück.

Pflanzmischung: 50% Luzerne im Gemenge mit 50% Spitzwegerich mit je 200 keimfähigen Körnern/m² zum 3. Schnitt
Plant mix: 50% alfalfa mixed with 50% ribwort plantain

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Plant mix is worthwhile

The combined cultivation of alfalfa and ribwort plantain doubles yields and reduces nitrate levels in the soil. This is shown by a study conducted in collaboration with the Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research.

Flüssigkultur von Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Liquid culture of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Sustainable chemicals with microbial cell factories

Researchers at Chemnitz University of Technology, Leipzig University and the Fraunhofer Institute FEP are developing microalgae as ‘cell factories’ that can produce the important basic chemical glycolate from carbon dioxide and sunlight.