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The chemical synthesis of natural substances in the laboratory is very time-consuming.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

A better toolbox for peptide synthesis

Researchers in Frankfurt have further optimized the process of producing natural substances. Now, entire peptide libraries can be synthesized.  

Die neue Studie bewertet das Potenzial Künstlicher Intelligenz mit Blick auf die Umwelt.
The new study evaluates the potential of Artificial Intelligence with regard to the environment.

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AI for more sustainability

The Institute for Innovation and Technology has investigated the opportunities and risks of self-learning algorithms for the environment.

Die 17 UN-Nachhaltigkeitsziele

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Bertelsmann Foundation (2019): Sustainable Development Report

In 2015, the international community made a joint commitment to contribute to better economic, ecological and social development by 2030. An interim balance is scheduled for September. 

The makers of Bee Paper hope that it will soon replace cling film

Consumables Plants Materials sciences

McDonald's wraps burgers in grass paper

For ten days, the fast food chain McDonald's is testing sustainable packaging for their burgers. They are served in grass paper from the Swabian start-up Apomore.

Die wachsende Nachfrage nach Fisch und Meeresfrüchten gefährdet die weltweiten Bestände, viele Meere sind überfischt.
The growing demand for fish and seafood is threatening global populations; many oceans are overfished.

Agriculture and forestry Animals Biotechnology/Systems biology

Better larval feed for aquafarms

Partners from research and industry want to improve the survival of larvae and thus help protect wild fish populations.

Einige der Anbauversuche fanden auf dem JKI-Versuchsfeld in Quedlinburg statt.
Some of the cultivation trials took place on the JKI trial field in Quedlinburg.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Modern wheat varieties are strong performers

Even with less fertilizer and pesticide use, high-performance wheat varieties outperform their ancestors from before the intensification of agriculture.

Die Verschmelzung zweier Gametangien hat den Jochpilzen ihren Namen gegeben. Der Balken im Bild misst 0,1 Millimeter.
The fusion of two gametangias gave the zygomycota its name. The scale bar in the picture is 0.1 millimetres.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Fungus surfactants for medicine

Pharmacists at the University of Jena have discovered highly effective surface-active peptides called malpinins in the secondary natural substances of a soil fungus.

The founders of Artificial Ecosystems (from left to right): Martin Hamp, Björn Stichler and Dr. Tobias Graf have developed a moss façade.

Construction Plants Environmental technology

Green walls for better air

A student start-up constructs maintenance-free moss facades. With the idea, they won the Rhineland-Palatinate ideas competition.

Peanuts can trigger severe allergic reactions due to allergenic storage proteins.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Reducing allergens in food

Hanover researchers and their partners hope to develop peanuts with reduced allergenic potential in order to reduce the risk of an immune reaction. 

Grillkohle

Consumables Waste

Barbecue coal

Barbecue fans love firing up the grill on balmy summer evenings. However, the cookout comes at the expense of nature: The charcoal used contributes to the massive destruction of forests.

Korallenriffe sind der Lebensraum vieler Meeresbewohner. Doch das marine Ökosystem ist gefährdet.
Coral reefs are the habitat of many marine creatures. But the marine ecosystem is severely threatened by global warming.

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Urgent call for action

In its latest report, the IPCC has called for a drastic reduction in CO2 emissions in order to limit the risks posed by global warming to humans and nature.

The European Commission has put forward an action plan to develop a sustainable and circular bioeconomy that serves Europe's society, environment and economy.

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New Bioeconomy Strategy for Europe

The European Commission has announced an updated Bioeconomy Strategy containing an action plan to develop a sustainable and circular bioeconomy for all of Europe. 

Für Pflanzenzüchter ist es wichtig zu wissen, ob Pflanzen anfälliger für Hitze oder Dürre sind.
For plant breeders it is essential to know whether plants are more vulnerable to heat or drought.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Drought worse than heat for plants

According to plant researcher at the Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), drought stresses arable crops more than heat and leads to higher crop losses.

The consumption of and contamination with plastic packaging material is increasingly threatening the environment.

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Bioplastic degrades very slowly

An assessment by the Federal Environment Agency with the participation of Fraunhofer researchers states: Even biodegradable plastics remain in the environment for months.

An Tabakpflanzen in der Klimakammer messen Forscher deren Lachgasausstoß.
Researchers measure laughing gas emissions from tobacco plants in individual climate chambers.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Plants emit more greenhouse gas than presumed

Nitrous oxide emissions by plants are larger than previously thought. Though a natural process, it should be included in climate change models, say researchers from Heidelberg and Bingen.

Throughout the high-level Bioeconomy conference in Brussels that discussed the adjusted EU bioeconomy strategy, a bioeconomy corner showcased tangible bio-based products and applications for everyday life.

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The European way of bioeconomy

More than 500 bioeconomy experts from policy, industry and research joined a conference in Brussels organised by the European Commission to discuss the new European bioeconomy strategy.

During a panel debate the the authors of the fourth gene technology report discussed its key messages.

Food unspecific unspecific

CRISPR-Cas: the future of genetic engineering

The fourth gene technology report by the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities has been published. The authors urge to rethink the regulation of CRISPR-Cas products.

The touring exhibition Ocean Plastics Lab stopped in Berlin and illustrated the environmental pollution caused by plastic waste.

unspecific Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

New bioplastics to combat pollution

Environmental contamination due to plastic waste is enormous. Nuremberg researchers are developing bio-based and biodegradable plastics to put an end to this.

ct-energiepark: In dieser Elektrolyseanlage wird Wasserstoff erzeugt, damit dieser mit Kohlendioxid als Substrat für die Mikroorganismen genutzt werden kann.
ct-energiepark: Hydrogen is produced in this electrolysis plant so that it can be used with carbon dioxide as a substrate for the microorganisms.

Chemistry Microorganisms Chemistry

Chemical feedstock from exhaust gases

Partners from research and industry are in the process of biotechnologically producing the basic chemical 3-hydroxypropanoic acid from carbon dioxide and hydrogen. Conventional carbon sources, however, still appear to be more economical.

The consumption of and contamination with plastic packaging material is increasingly threatening the environment.

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Bioplastic degrades very slowly

An assessment by the Federal Environment Agency with the participation of Fraunhofer researchers states: Even biodegradable plastics remain in the environment for months.

Typical for the popular cod fish: protruding upper jaw, chin barb and light contrasting side line

Food Animals Biodiversity

Calculating the cod stock

Coastal researchers at the Helmholtz Centre Geesthacht have developed a statistical method with which cod stocks in the Barents Sea can be predicted more accurately.

The British start-up OPTIfarm aims to boost the productivity of poultry farms by digitally monitoring feed, water, and temperature. Essen-based Evonik now holds shares in OPTIfarm.

Food Animals Agriculture sciences

Evonik invests in digital poultry farm

Essen-based specialty chemicals company Evonik invests in British start-up OPTIfarm, which aims to improve poultry production via digitalisation.

During the panel discussion, policy officials and climate experts from Ghana, Colombia and Germany shared the stage to discuss the progress regarding the SDGs.

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Successful sustainable development

In early November, international experts from Ghana, Colombia and Germany gathered in Berlin to discuss the state of the implementation of the sustainable development goals.

Innovation made easy

Ideas contest "New Products for the Bioeconomy"Published by: Federal Ministry of Education and ResearchBerlin; October 2018Produktion: bioökonomie.de / BIOCOM AGThe brochure illustrates how creative ideas can be turned into innovative, biobased products for the bioeconomy – with support of the BMBF as part of the "New products for the bioeconomy" ideas competion.Download PDF

The taste of fermented foods such as cheese, yoghurt, beer or soy sauce is very popular with consumers. Munich-based biochemists have now developed a process that identifies the respective flavour molecules.

Chemistry Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

New method identifies taste molecules

Certain protein fragments give cheese, beer, soy and the likes their characteristic taste. Munich biochemists have developed a new method to identify these fragments.

Differing domestic regulations regarding products derived from precision biotechnology will affect international trade relations and put the EU at a disadvantage.

Food Plants Agriculture sciences

Restricting GMOs affects global trading

Scientific advisors and a WTO-committee are urging European legislators to revise their verdict regarding GMOs to reflect current scientific knowledge and protect EU trade relations.

Arznei-mit-DNA
Using colored balls and pipe cleaners, Oliver Lieleg and doctoral student Ceren Kimna demonstrate how DNA pieces can combine nanoparticles with each other.

Pharmaceutical industry unspecific Biotechnology/Systems biology

Triple meds from artificial DNA

Bioengineers at the TU Munich have used artificial DNA to produce a hydrogel that can release several active substances in a specific order.

Fahrer- und Beifahrertür sowie der Heckflügel des „Bioconcept-Cars“ sind aus einem Naturfasermix hergestellt.
The driver and passenger doors as well as the rear wing of the "Bioconcept-Car" are made of a mix of natural fibers.

Automobile Plants Materials sciences

Porsches built with natural fibres

Plastic reinforced with plant fibres will in future be used for lightweight construction in Porsche series production vehicles. Fraunhofer researchers have developed the material.

Enzyme der Alge Ulva bauen den Mehrfachzucker Ulvan ab.
An enzyme mix of a marine bacterium degrades the multiple sugar Ulvan from the sea lettuce.

Chemistry Plants Biotechnology/Systems biology

Using algae sugar as a resource

Microbiologists have discovered how the highly complex multiple sugar Ulvan from sea lettuce is broken down into its components by a dozen enzymes.

Das Bild zeigt ein Wimperntierchen mit grün eingefärbter DNA. Nur die drei hellen Punkte in der Mitte sind die Zellkerne des Wirtes. Alles übrige Grün geht zurück auf DNA des Bakteriums Kentron, das das Wimperntierchen besiedelt.
The picture shows a ciliate with green DNA. Only the three bright dots in the center are the cell nuclei of the host. All the remaining green is due to the DNA of the bacterium kentron, which colonizes the ciliate.

unspecific Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Upcycling by bacterial symbiont

Bremen microbiologists have researched bacteria in ciliates that live in close symbiosis with their host and perform unusual metabolic functions.

Innerhalb von wenigen Wochen erreichen die Larven ihr ausgewachsenes Gewicht, das für die Futtermittelgewinnung von Interesse ist.
Within a few weeks, the larvae reach their adult weight.

Agriculture and forestry Animals Agriculture sciences

Larvae: the protein suppliers of the future

The soldier fly could help solve not one, but two problems of sustainable farming. Using the insect as feed could eliminate organic waste while also reducing the need for imported soya and fish meal.

Die Bestimmung des Einflusses von Schadstoffen auf das Pflanzenwachstum erfolgt im Gefäßversuch.
The influence of pollutants on plant growth is determined in an experiment.

Consumables Waste Agriculture sciences

Putting biobased fertilizer to the test

Together with European partners, researchers from the Julius Kühn Institute are investigating how far feedstocks for biobased fertilizers are contaminated with pollutants.

Atlantiklachs in einer norwegischen Aquakultur – hier könnte künftig das Algenöl Fischöl ersetzen.
Atlantic salmon in a Norwegian aquaculture – where algae oil could replace fish oil in future.

Food Microorganisms Biotechnology/Systems biology

Algae produce Omega-3 fats for salmon

The joint venture of Evonik and DSM, Veramaris, has commissioned an industrial plant for the production of algae oil in the United States.

Umsatz Bioökonomie 2016

unspecific unspecific Biotechnology/Systems biology

nova-Institut (2019): European Bioeconomy in Figures

New figures show sustainable growth of the European bioeconomy. The 18.6 million people employed in the various sectors of the bioeconomy generate a turnover of 2.3 trillion euro. 

Dresdner Radiochemiker konnten zeigen, dass spezielle Mikroorganismen (rosa) im Salzgestein radioaktive Schwermetalle in unlösliche Uranylphosphat-Minerale (grün) umwandeln.
Dresden radiochemists were able to show that special microorganisms (pink) in salt rock convert radioactive heavy metals into insoluble uranyl phosphate minerals (green).

Energy Microorganisms Plant and process engineering

Microbes make nuclear waste repositories safer

Extremely halophilic archaea have a natural mechanism to mineralize dissolved radioactive ions and prevent leaching.

Die Große Wolfsfliege (Dasypogon diadema), ist eine giftige Raubfliege, die auch in Hessen vorkommt und spezialisiert Hautflügler jagt.
The robber fly (Dasypogon diadema) is a poisonous predatory fly that also occurs in Hesse and specializes in hunting hymenoptera.

Chemistry Animals Biodiversity

Targeted pesticides from fly toxins

A German research cooperation has analyzed the toxins of a species of the robber fly and found an underestimated potential for agriculture and pharmaceutical research.

Das Immunsystem des wilden Tabaks Nicotiana benthamiana erfordert einen anderen Proteinkomplex als das der Modellpflanze Ackerschmalwand.
The immune system of wild tobacco Nicotiana benthamiana requires a different protein complex than that of the model plant thale cress.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Plant breeding research

Tobacco defends itself differently

Plant researchers at the University of Halle-Wittenberg have compared the immune response of tobacco with thale cress and discovered surprising differences.

Grünanlagen mit Rasenflächen und Bäumen tun Stadtbewohnern gut – warum das so ist, haben Forscher nun auf neuronaler Ebene untersucht.
Researchers have measured why green spaces are good for us at the neuronal level.

Construction Plants Social sciences

City dwellers profit from green spaces

Lawns and trees are good for people living in the city - neuroscientists from Heidelberg and Karlsruhe have measured how spending time in green spaces affects the well-being of volunteers.

Der gelbe badische Landmais ist eine von rund 5.000 europäischen Landrassen.
There are about 5,000 European landraces.

Agriculture and forestry Plants Agriculture sciences

Getting maize in shape for climate change

Plant researchers from Germany have unlocked the genetic potential of old landraces for breeding robust maize varieties that can withstand harsh conditions caused by climate change.

In Sedimenten der Ostsee haben Tübinger Forscher eine bislang unbekannte chemische Quelle des Treibhausgases Lachgas identifiziert.
In sediments of the Baltic Sea, researchers from Tübingen have identified a previously unknown chemical source of the greenhouse gas nitrous oxide.

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New source of greenhouse gas identified

In marine sediments, not only microorganisms but also chemical processes produce nitrous oxide that is harmful to the climate.