Climate-resilient trees for dry soils

In many regions of Germany, the increasing drought caused by climate change is leading to considerable challenges for agricultural production, including in Brandenburg and Saxony-Anhalt. The Eberswalde University for Sustainable Development (HNEE) is therefore launching a research project to test climate-robust agroforestry systems in cooperation with three farms from the two federal states.

Bioeconomy in the life sciences strategy

Europe is to become the world's most attractive location for life sciences by 2030. This is the aim of the new life sciences strategy adopted by the European Commission at the beginning of July. To this end, 10 billion euros are to be made available from the EU budget each year. The aim of the strategy is to utilise the potential of life sciences for health, the environment and the economy in a targeted manner and to strengthen Europe's competitiveness in the global innovation arena.

How pigments convert plant biomass

Anaerobic bacteria are among the oldest life forms on earth. Compared to other organisms, they can survive in places where there is no oxygen. These adaptive artists are therefore of great interest to researchers. With Clostridium thermocellum, researchers from the Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology - Hans Knöll Institute (Leibniz-HKI) and the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology in Jena have scrutinised an anaerobic bacterium that is of crucial importance for the degradation of cellulose in plant cell walls.

Cheese alternative

Traditionally, cheese is made from animal milk – a resource-intensive process that also raises ethical concerns around animal farming. Against this backdrop, interest in animal-free, environmentally friendly alternatives is on the rise. Alongside plant-based cheese substitutes, fermented dairy alternatives are gaining ground. These are created by biotechnologically reproducing milk proteins using microorganisms.

Furniture coating

Coatings on wooden furniture are usually made from lacquers, varnishes or synthetic materials. Many of these synthetic coatings are derived from fossil fuels, release harmful substances and require a lot of energy to produce. Furthermore, plastic-coated furniture is difficult to recycle.