Otto Bayer Award for artificial photosynthesis

There are two sides to everything – even carbon dioxide (CO2): on the one hand the rapid increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration due to the burning of fossil fuels causes intensification of the greenhouse effect, which in turn fuels global warming. On the other hand, CO2 is essential to keep plants, algae and some bacteria alive: they convert the greenhouse gas into biomass in a process known as photosynthesis, in which CO2 and water are used to produce sugars and oxygen.

Wanted: biobased business ideas

Using residual materials and conserving natural resources - these are just two of the cornerstones on the way to a sustainable and bio-based economy. However, novel green ideas in the bioeconomy need support to grow and succeed in the marketplace. This is where the start-up competition "PlanB- Biobased.Business.Bavaria" comes into play. The competition has been organized by BioCampus Straubing GmbH since 2014 and is supported by a broad partner and sponsoring network.

Focus on biomaterials

On May 15 and 16 an estimated 200 participants from more than 22 nations met in Cologne  for the “International conference on bio-based materials". The annual conference took place for the eleventh time and was once again organised by the Nova Institute. In the more than 30 talks during the two-day event the speakers highlighted the enormous potential of bio-based materials, which is reflected by the growing product range offered by many companies.

Bayer: Go-ahead for Monsanto-takeover

Two years ago Bayer, mostly known as a chemical and pharmaceutical company, announced their plans to take over the US-based agriculture specialist Monsanto. The future merger caused quite the stir from the get-go, as the resulting super agro-chemical company would be the largest worldwide. With a price tag of US$62.5 billion, the takeover would also be the largest one ever to be realized by a German company.

Flavours activate saliva immune defence

Tasty food is “mouth-watering”. However, saliva I so much more than water: It contains mucosal and immune cells as well as a large number of molecules that perform a wide variety of biological functions such as ensuring healthy teeth, gums, and oral mucosa. Moreover, saliva is the first barrier against pathogens. Therefore, it also contains a number of antimicrobial molecules, including the antibacterial lysozyme. These are part of the innate molecular immune system.