New biocatalyst for medical agents
Researchers have optimized an enzyme that activates indole and indene to produce, for example, the precursor of an HIV protease inhibitor.
Plant roots are more important for tropical soil life than assumed
Without contact with roots, one third fewer decomposers live in the soil. This is what biodiversity researchers from Germany found out during studies in tropical rainforests and plantations.
Thermochemical refinement of wood
Researchers from Fraunhofer IGB have developed a process for torrefaction of biomass. It is now being tested on a large scale to produce green chemicals and biochar.
CO2 as raw material for polyester fibers
A European research project aims to reduce fossil raw materials in the textile industry and make PET fibers recyclable.
Artificial turf fields made from biobased materials
In Ellwangen, a sports field is being built with a playing surface made of biopolymers.